25 Haziran 2014 Çarşamba

Rare genetic issues diagnosed "by smartphone"


The software looks for facial structures that are linked to various circumstances like Down’s syndrome, Angelman syndrome and Progeria and presents an aim likelihood that a patient is suffering from each. It immediately recognises faces in ordinary, every day pictures, corrects for variations in lighting, background, pose and facial expressions. It then builds a description of the facial structure by identifying the corners of the eyes, nose, mouth and other functions, and compares this against a database of pictures of identified sufferers of each ailment.




The researchers have published their findings in the journal eLife this month.


“A diagnosis of a unusual genetic disorder can be a very critical phase. It can supply parents with some certainty and aid with genetic counselling on dangers for other young children or how most likely a problem is to be passed on,” mentioned lead researcher Dr Christoffer Nellåker of the MRC Practical Genomics Unit at the University of Oxford.


“A diagnosis can also boost estimates of how the ailment might progress, or display which signs and symptoms are brought on by the genetic disorder and which are induced by other clinical concerns that can be treated.”



The software program uses a database of images of acknowledged sufferers


The group of researchers at the University of Oxford incorporated first author Quentin Ferry, a DPhil research pupil, and Professor Andrew Zisserman of the Division of Engineering Science, who brought experience in computer vision and machine understanding.


“A doctor ought to in long term, anywhere in the planet, be able to get a smartphone image of a patient and run the pc examination to speedily locate out which genetic disorder the individual may well have,” says Dr Nellåker.


“This aim approach could support narrow the feasible diagnoses, make comparisons less complicated and permit medical doctors to come to a conclusion with a lot more certainty.”




Rare genetic issues diagnosed "by smartphone"

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