cake etiketine sahip kayıtlar gösteriliyor. Tüm kayıtları göster
cake etiketine sahip kayıtlar gösteriliyor. Tüm kayıtları göster

3 Ocak 2017 Salı

Taking on ‘cake culture’: how to say no to office treats

Cake culture is killing us. The faculty of dental surgery at the Royal College of Surgeons has claimed that sugary office-based snacking is contributing to an epidemic of obesity and poor oral health in this country.


However, its suggestions – such as eating sugar only at lunchtime and doling out birthday cake only on Fridays – seem like half-measures. If you’re determined to avoid office cake, here are your options.


1 Fake an intolerance


The easiest way to refuse cake in the office is to say that you’ve gone gluten-free. However, this has its drawbacks: people will either start to bring in “free from” cakes just for you or they will shun you for being a fun-hating grump. So say you’re coeliac instead. Not only does it sound serious, but you might also be able to convince them that it’s contagious, and they’ll leave you to work in peace.


2 Start a new birthday tradition


On your birthday, why not set an example for your colleagues by bringing in some unwashed carrots and a pile of flaxseed? “Why aren’t you eating any?” you can shout at your co-workers. “Aren’t you happy that it’s my birthday? Kevin, try this flaxseed. It tastes better if you mix it with saliva.”


3 Get a new job


If cake culture is ruining your health, then don’t be afraid to up sticks and change career. Maybe the Anti-Flour League has a position going. Or perhaps the charity Butter is Bullshit wants a new social-media coordinator. Have you enquired at the dental surgery faculty at the Royal College of Surgeons? You may find that everyone there is gaunt and unhappy, but it sounds like your kind of deal.


4 Eat so much cake that you die


This one is a bit drastic, but bear with me. Whenever someone brings cake into the office, grab as much of it as you can and force it into your mouth in front of everyone. Eventually, if you combine it with a total lack of exercise, this will cause your heart to give up, and you’ll collapse to the floor covered in icing, and your colleagues will forever equate brightly coloured celebration treats with the harrowing memory of your death. Congratulations – you have saved their lives.


5 Work from home


If you don’t have an office to go to, you’ll never be invited for cake. But it’s OK. You’ve got three coconut Quality Streets left over from Christmas and a slice of bread that you can ball up and stick a candle in if you want to pretend it’s someone’s birthday. God, you’re lonely. But you’re also thin, so that’s something.



Taking on ‘cake culture’: how to say no to office treats

Let them eat nuts: dentists want office "cake culture" to end in 2017

As many people return to work after Christmas full of good intentions, leading dentists are urging them to make one more resolution for the new year: eat less cake in the office.


The faculty of dental surgery (FDS) at the Royal College of Surgeons has urged employers to tackle workplace “cake culture” which is contributing to the obesity epidemic and poor oral health.


The faculty is urging companies to swap biscuits for fruit and nuts in meetings, scrap the most sugary treats from vending machines and make low-sugar options more available and visible, while employees should stop snacking and eating birthday cake and other treats throughout the week.


“We need a culture change in offices and other workplaces that encourages healthy eating and helps workers avoid caving in to sweet temptations such as cakes, sweets and biscuits,” said the dean of the faculty, Prof Nigel Hunt.


In 2015-16 around 63% of adults in England were classified as either obese or overweight and nearly 64,000 over-18s were admitted to hospital because of tooth decay. According to the FDS, 40% of people made a resolution to lose weight last year, and 24% said they wanted to eat more healthily.


The office had become one of the main places where people consumed excessive amounts of sugar thanks to rewards from bosses and colleagues celebrating special occasions, said Hunt.


The faculty has produced a series of tip for workers to cut back on sugar.


It says they should avoid snacking and keep sugar as a lunchtime treat, reduce portion sizes and introduce a “sugar schedule”, so if birthdays happen throughout the week, cakes are only doled out on Fridays.


Only eating sugar at lunchtime can help keep teeth healthy as each time sugar is consumed it fuels acid formation, which softens tooth enamel and leads to decay, according to the faculty. Less frequent sugary snacks means the teeth “come under attack less frequently”.


It urged more companies to employ the “nudge theory” tactics used by companies such as Google, which places confectionery in opaque containers, uses smaller plates and makes healthy foods more visible – resulting in its New York employees eating 3.1m fewer calories over seven weeks.


The FDS also called on the government to restrict sugary food and drink price promotions and consider forcing supermarkets to replace high-sugar foods at the point of sale with healthier alternatives, using legislation if necessary.


The government plans to introduce the soft drinks industry levy in April 2018 which will apply a charge to makers and importers of soft drinks that contain more than a certain amount of sugar.



Let them eat nuts: dentists want office "cake culture" to end in 2017

1 Temmuz 2014 Salı

Mindfulness or cake? The battle against anxiety and comfort-eating

Sweet surrender … a plate of donuts.

Sweet surrender … a plate of donuts. Photograph: Alamy




The race towards weight problems continues apace. Final week, for instance, the bid to save New York’s sugar addicts, by banning large bottles of soft drinks, fell flat. Meanwhile a little examine published in the journal Neuroscience Letters identified receptors for pressure hormones in taste buds. This could assist make clear why people end up preferring sweeter foods in instances of trouble.


“Stress and sweet are certainly linked. We have identified that for a very extended time,” says Rocky Parker, lead writer on the study at the Monell Chemical Senses Centre in Philadelphia. For instance, people with Addison’s illness, a uncommon disorder that causes a deficiency of tension hormones, expertise drastically heightened sensitivity to sweet and salt tastes. But if you give an individual with Addison’s a shot of these stress hormones, their taste quickly returns to inside of normal realms of sensitivity.


The stress study


Parker’s hunch was that when stress hormones are launched in a healthful entire body, this may make it less delicate to sweet taste, which could lead to, say, its standard dose of sugar in coffee no longer cutting it. The benefits of Parker’s experiment (on mice) illustrated how this may possibly take place. He identified that oral taste cells (housed inside taste buds) that detect sweet, savoury and bitter incorporate an abundance of receptors for the tension hormones, glucocorticoids (GC).


If three tastes are affected, why is sweet singled out and made the headline? Very first, the GC receptors were much more prevalent in cells that pick up just sweet and umami, and second, says Parker, “umami cells make up a smaller sized percentage of the population of sweet/umami cells. The bulk of them reply to sweet.”


Of course, there are distinct kinds of tension. Being chased by a lion will dump a whole load of GC in your liver to convert fat merchants into instantaneous glucose vitality. This is excellent both in terms of survival and slimming. However, the modern day malaise of grinding, day-to-day ongoing pressure, typically referred to as persistent stress, has the opposite impact. You will not physical exercise adequate and your physique goes into vitality storage mode, whilst concurrently, says Parker, after months of stress (our bodies can only autoregulate against these effects for so lengthy), the GC “prospects to prolonged-phrase alterations in gene expression, reducing the amount of sweet-taste receptor you generate in your taste buds”. That, says Parker, is the rub.


He readily admits that this is just one small aspect of how stress may be generating us body fat. Parker cites analysis by Mary Dallman, a pressure and physiology skilled at the University of California in San Francisco, displaying that “sweet foods in fact ameliorate the effects of stress, which I think is just so great”. It has to be nutritive sweetness, however. Artificial sweeteners have no effect. The entire body needs true sugar in the bloodstream, says Parker. “Your central nervous program demands that to fundamentally not freak out.”


Comfort meals routines


In a evaluation paper a few many years ago Dallman described how CG also boost insulin secretion, which prospects to craving palatable (fatty, salty and sugary) meals, although tension hormones also activate the elements of the brain used for studying and memory. And so if sweeties are making us feel less stressed, much better even, then our brains can simply wire themselves into a unsafe cycle of comfort-consuming. “When anxiety-induced feeding gets habitual,” she writes, “the issue-solver, executive component of the prefrontal cortex may no longer be actively engaged in the final result ‘comfort food’ intake might grow to be a reflex.” Whilst sometimes consuming one thing pleasurable to alleviate stress will not result in obesity, she factors, “habitual relief of life’s discomforts utilizing this implies inevitably leads to obesity”.


To make issues worse, she says, “emotional ‘comfort feeding’, when utilised repeatedly, outcomes in mostly stomach obesity”, which is the type most typically connected with heart disease and kind two diabetes. This is simply because abdominal adipose (body fat storing) tissue is far more delicate to the combined signals of insulin and glucocorticoids than in other components of the physique.


It’s starting to sound like a conspiracy. How can we ever potentially escape this cycle with out banning sugar refinement globally? Effectively, there is some consolation in Dallman’s statistics on how several people acquire fat as a result of stress. She has it that 20% of the population’s eating habits never adjust, 40% or less eat fewer calories and get rid of fat, leaving the remaining forty% or a lot more as the “gainers”. Which is still quite a good deal of us receiving unwanted fat. Even so, forewarned is forearmed, proper? As Parker says, “if you observe that you are acquiring much less pleasure than typical from sweet meals, it could be the effects of anxiety”.


Dallman’s tips is to “deliberately improve coaching of our cognitive, executive prefrontal brains to overcome emotional, habitual responses, utilizing techniques like mindfulness and meditation”. These practices, I hear, are also rather good tension-relief methods. Or you can just say to oneself, as I am wont to on occasion, “I am as well occupied, and in addition to, there are zillions of contradictory studies out every day”, and have a piece of cake. So what’s it to be: mindfulness or cake?


• Adhere to @Amy_Fleming on Twitter




Mindfulness or cake? The battle against anxiety and comfort-eating

30 Ocak 2014 Perşembe

Allow them eat cake for breakfast? The most recent fad in dieting | Emma Brockes

Couple sharing chocolate cake

Cake for breakfast? Photograph: Alamy




Dieting is boring. Performing it, talking about it, calculating the maths. Hearing other people’s diet plan stories is rivalled only by hearing about their dreams for sheer conversational agony. Consume the muffin, don’t eat the muffin but although we stand right here in line at Starbucks, do we have to have a 3-act perform about whether or not or not you’re going to eat the muffin?


The psychodrama of whether or not to consume the muffin is not trivial to the dieter, of program, and it is in this area – amongst boredom and despair – that the diet regime industry lives and exploits us. Every 12 months, it dumps yet another January publication schedule of ridiculous titles on a pliant marketplace, depressed by obtaining “failed” at the earlier year’s regime.


It’s funny how absurd these factors appear on initial viewing, and how swiftly they get absorbed by the culture. Do you bear in mind how, in 2010, when the New York Instances Design Segment ran that first trend piece about the Paleo diet program, everybody mocked it for going so far beyond parody that it threatened to support one more trend piece by truly spelling the death of one thing?


This January, there are at least 4 straight-faced Paleo cookbooks in the diet part of the bookstore (Paleo for Newcomers, 40 Best Paleo Recipes, The Paleo Diet regime Revised and, leaving no stone unturned, Paleo Dessert Recipes), and the word has been practically fully stripped of its ridiculousness.


Its place in the lifestyle-cycle – as a repository for scorn that by some means props up the legitimacy of the whole technique – has been filled by one thing else that will, for a brief although, be considered even much more ludicrous, until finally it is itself replaced following January. There is a metaphor in right here about capitalism that I cannot quite fish out, but never thoughts. What a bumper yr for new diet plan books it is!


How we consume is a measure of our wider fears and securities and in the last couple of many years, well-known diet programs have centred close to re-workings of the classic model of cutting something out, the gimmick in this situation being entire meals groups, sometimes under the auspicious of allergy symptoms, with liberal use of the word “intolerance” and triggering fight-backs from these food industries most impacted – wheat and dairy in distinct.


This 12 months, recessionary diet program plans centering on denial appear, at a marketing and advertising level at least, to have given way to what may be named indulgence-primarily based programmes. If the Paleo diet program restricts you to items you could only find in the Stone Age, this year’s over-correction comes in the form of the deal with-by yourself diet program, wherein you place back all the things you’ve been informed to stay away from. (Spoiler alert! The trick is in portion control).


It is, as ever, Oprah’s way of life guru Deepak Chopra who lays the broad, cultural bones of this shift with a guide known as What Are You Hungry For? in which he suggests that we are asking ourselves the incorrect concerns. To wit: not what need to I eat, or how significantly of it, but “what are you hungry for? Foods? Adore? Self-esteem? Peace?” The suggestion, writes Chopra, is that “fat reduction based mostly on a deeper awareness of why individuals overeat” is a lot more successful than the metrics of calorie counting.


This is not insane. Bodyweight is usually a symptom not a lead to of unhappiness, and there are excellent wellness reasons for taking the holistic mind/physique technique.


There are also excellent marketing and advertising causes. Phase forward the Marie Antoinette Diet program, published this month, in which you are invited to be “inspired by Marie Antoinette’s eating routines,” in certain, “a recipe for the wellness-boosting ‘wonder’ soup that the queen ate for dinner every evening.”


It’s not about the soup, naturally. As the book blurb has it, “the French queen ate cake for breakfast and was fond of hot chocolate, but appears to have known instinctively what scientific scientific studies have just lately shown: for illustration, it is not what you consume, but when you consume it.” This is not, you’ll be stunned to hear, written by Andy Borowitz or Craig Brown but by Karen Wheeler, a trend and beauty journalist who lives in France and located herself, whilst reading a biography of the French queen, pondering just how far she could run with the let-them-consume-cake trope.


This is how far: “Why eating cake for breakfast promotes weight loss.”


It tends to make the claims of The No Excuses Diet program by Jonathan Roche, published last week and promising excess weight reduction “without dieting and with no lengthy workouts!” (by assisting you “determine what truly motivates you”) appear positively restrained.


There are very good philosophical underpinnings to some of this, and you could possibly create a lively university thesis entitled All Great Diets are Anti-Diet programs. Study suggests that it is the smaller, attainable goals that reward, rather than radial alterations that may prove unsustainable.


The problem is that a massive portion of the diet sector would like you to fail and come back following 12 months for far more. The very best-vendor lists know us too well – our lack of consideration span, our need to be teased and bullied into a regimen – and reward us with built-in obsolescence.


The cycle of excess weight reduction and acquire that characterizes most person diet plans, applies to the sector as a entire. You purchased Atkins, you failed at Atkins and now, right here it is, the title you’ve been waiting for, published this month and announcing a new chapter in the whole sorry cycle: Mirsad Hasic’s Atkins Diet program Problems You Want You Knew.


If that isn’t getting your cake and consuming it, I don’t know what is.




Allow them eat cake for breakfast? The most recent fad in dieting | Emma Brockes