The very first situation of a new, usually deadly respiratory ailment reminiscent of the 2003 SARS epidemic was confirmed in the U.S. last week, the Centers for Illness Control and Prevention has reported.
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) was very first diagnosed in Saudi Arabia in 2012. It was brought to this nation late final month by an airline passenger traveling from Riyadh to London on British Airways, continuing to Chicago on American Airlines, and by bus from Chicago to Indiana. That is in which he came down with signs and reported to a hospital on April 27. He was place into isolation, and the case was confirmed last Friday, Might two.
Till now, confirmed circumstances of MERS had been confined to Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Oman, Jordan and Kuwait, with travel-associated situations in the U.K., France, Tunisia, Italy and Malaysia. To date, shut to 800 instances of MERS have been reported, about 30 % of which are fatal.
The contaminated passenger flew from Riyadh to Chicago via London and transferred to a bus to Indiana.
“This situation reminds us that we are all connected by the air we breathe, the food we consume and the water we drink,” said CDC director Dr. Tom Frieden. He added that the CDC had anticipated MERS reaching the U.S. and is “doing everything attainable with hospital, nearby, and state health officials to locate people who may possibly have had get in touch with with this person so they can be evaluated as appropriate.”
Like SARS, MERS is a coronavirus, symptoms of which may well include fever, cough, and shortness of breath. No vaccine exists, but if caught in time MERS can be cured with normal remedies for respiratory infection. Coronavirus is usually spread by the air by coughing, sneezing and close personal speak to, this kind of as shaking hands or touching a particular person with the ailment or a lately contaminated surface. Other coronaviruses can bring on lower respiratory tract infections this kind of as pneumonia.
USA These days reviews these days that the Indiana patient has responded to therapy and expects to return property soon.
“We are working really closely with the Centers for Illness Handle and contacted our flight crew as soon as we discovered of this diagnosis,” American Airlines mentioned in a statement.
The CDC is not recommending that men and women modify travel plans simply because of MERS, because transmission is not most likely to end result from informal speak to. “Most situations of person-to-man or woman spread have occurred in well being care employees and other near contacts (this kind of as family members and caregivers) of folks sick with MERS,” it says via its site.
The CDC’s general recommendations for protection from respiratory illnesses involve “washing hands usually, staying away from shut make contact with with men and women who are sick, avoiding touching [one"s very own] eyes, nose and/or mouth with unwashed hands, and disinfecting usually touched surfaces.”
SARS (Sudden Acute Respiratory Syndrome) was diagnosed in 2003, and before it was contained had spread to two dozen countries in Asia, Europe and the Americas, with virtually 8,000 fatalities like 774 in the U.S. According to the CDC, no circumstances of SARS have been reported considering that 2004.
SARS-Like Virus Brought By Airline Passenger Confirmed In U.S.
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