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5 Mayıs 2014 Pazartesi

We all have a obligation to increase elderly care | Andrea Sutcliffe

An elderly person with a nurse.

An elderly individual with a nurse. Photograph: Graham Turner for the Guardian




The BBC Panorama programme Behind Closed Doors: Elderly Care Exposed was awful. I watched, like so a lot of others, as secret filming uncovered neglect, verbal abuse and bodily violence against men and women who were frail and vulnerable.


This kind of care, or a lot more accurately lack of care, is entirely unacceptable. Watching the programme, and specifically the daughter of one particular of the featured men and women weeping at the footage, upset me as I am positive it upset you.


The programme has provoked a good deal of response and comment. Social care leaders wrote to the Guardian to rightly highlight that the “huge vast majority of residential care companies give excellent, if not superb care”. Others have condemned the workers, the managers and owners, the commissioners, the Care Top quality Commission and the government. Some have shared their very own stories of both great and poor care. Nevertheless far more have asked what much more wants to be accomplished to stop this occurring.


I am glad that exposing poor care provokes a reaction – but fast outrage and indignation can be short-lived and fail to provide the adjust we want to see. Presently the news agenda has rolled on to other topics and society will again flip a blind eye to the troubles that matter most in grownup social care.


Ahead of the programme, the CQC issued a statement and I was interviewed on radio and Television. Following the programme I tweeted that “no one need to experience such awful care. Workers, owners, commissioners, CQC, government, society we all have a obligation to kind.”


So, what does that imply? No, I am not recommending yet another concordat or a lot more public hand-wringing (as some of you will be pleased to hear), but rather actual, concerted action developing on foundations presently in place. It begins with providers delivering on the promises their sector leaders have manufactured to champion “the excellent care they offer and to use this as a driver so that excellence gets to be the default normal”.


It continues with neighborhood authorities delivering on their commitment voiced by Association of Directors of Adult Social Solutions president David Pearson to make confident “that numerous thousands of people are cared for effectively in secure, protected and stimulating environments … [exactly where] only the highest standards are applied”. And it indicates that government and society reflect upon the true price of social care, and how that can be appropriately funded so that adequate workers are recruited and qualified to supply high-top quality care.


But what does it imply for the regulator, the CQC? I will not pretend that we are the sole resolution, nor that inspection is the only way to assure safe, compassionate and successful care (and I am encouraged that some of the commentary in the previous 24 hrs has recognised that). But neither are we spectators standing idly by. Our emphasis need to be to be explicit about our expectations of solutions, producing sure these are centered on what issues most to folks making use of providers and a sound proof base.


It also signifies we have to monitor what is happening, listen to people employing solutions, their households and other individuals, and react when issues are raised – and carry out rigorous and robust inspections which are particular person-centred and alert to warning indicators. We want to celebrate great practice for other people to find out from, as properly as taking firm action when needed.


On this last level, it is really worth remembering that considering that 2011 we have issued two,438 warning notices to one,260 care residences 158 of individuals homes are now de-registered so are no longer working 696 locations even now registered are now entirely compliant demonstrating improvement. That implies, however, that 406 places issued with a warning discover are operating but are still non-compliant. The new powers in the care bill will put us in a significantly more powerful position to consider extra action, which is welcome – and one way government can support us to be even much more successful.


You have a likelihood to have your say about what we do, as we are consulting on our new approach – so please do.


Each day I know our perform helps make a variation. An inspector shared her expertise with me yesterday about a recent inspection where last year we had served a warning observe and recognized required compliance actions for poor staffing practice.


She advised me: “This service has turned about and I was so pleased to discover almost everything in place and men and women getting handled really nicely. Everybody sang the praises of the services. The manager has worked hard to make this come about and it has reminded me why we do this.”


We are not the only solution, but we are definitely portion of the answer.




We all have a obligation to increase elderly care | Andrea Sutcliffe

12 Şubat 2014 Çarşamba

FGM: government is in breach of legal obligation to shield children, say QCs

Fahma Mohamed

Fahma Mohamed, 17, is major a campaign towards FGM supported by the Guardian. Photograph: Patrick Hoeschler




An influential group of the UK’s leading human rights QCs has told the Commons residence affairs committee that the government is in breach of its legal obligation to defend children by failing to quit girls turning out to be victims of female genital mutilation.


The bar human rights committee has described current measures taken by the government to tackle FGM as inadequate and is calling for a wide-ranging package deal of policies – including mandatory reporting by teachers, protection orders, and a focused FGM unit – to tackle the crime.


A lot more than 66,000 females are thought to be living with FGM in England and Wales, with 24,000 women underneath 15 believed to be at danger, but in spite of the practice getting outlawed in 1985 there is yet to be a single prosecution in the United kingdom. The director of public prosecutions, Alison Saunders, lately announced that ten situations have been beneath investigation, and mentioned the Crown Prosecution Service was hopeful of bringing the first situation to court inside months.


A campaign led by the 17-year-old student Fahma Mohamed, and backed by the Guardian and important FGM campaigners, is calling on the education secretary, Michael Gove, to write to all headteachers in the country telling them to inform teachers and parents about the hazards of FGM. The petition has gathered practically 200,000 signatures on the campaigning site Adjust.org.


Fahma, a trustee of the anti-FGM charity Integrate Bristol, has also made a submission to the committee. She has written informing them that FGM is a concern for her and her classmates, and calling on the education department to become component of the remedy.


“You would not believe that British youngsters have to fret about FGM but we do. I know of people who have been lower – any person who understands women from FGM-affected communities will know women who have been cut,” she mentioned. “The incredible response I have acquired from my petition demonstrates how strongly the public want to see action from the Division for Schooling doing work with colleges to handle FGM.”


In a submission to the home affairs select committee – which is for the initial time gathering evidence on the crime and the way it is tackled in the Uk – the bar human rights committee argues that securing a conviction is not adequate to meet the UK’s legal obligations, and calls on the government to take even more measures to defend women.


“It is our see that the United Kingdom has been in breach of its obligation below international law by failing to safeguard ladies from FGM in the United kingdom since laws have been passed in 1985,” stated Dexter Dias QC. “In the subsequent three decades a lot of thousands of United kingdom national women have been reduce both in the Uk or abroad and the failure to defend them has been a serious breach of the UK’s duty of care. As far as we are concerned the state will remain in breach of worldwide commitments unless of course and until finally it develops an anti-mutilation mechanisation that is comprehensive and coherent.”


Worldwide agreements such as the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Ladies and the UN convention on the rights of the kid mean the United kingdom government has to be proactive, he additional.


“You cannot just sit back and then prosecute when a person does some thing. The United kingdom has a positive duty – you have to be proactive and generate mechanisms that are going to avoid and defend.”


The attorneys are calling on the government to set up an FGM unit equivalent to the Foreign Office’s forced marriage unit, which assisted 250 Uk children in 2012. Other suggested measures consist of:


• Mandatory reporting, so teachers and health pros would be legally obliged to inform police and social services if they believed a kid was at chance


• The introduction of prevention orders so ladies at chance from obtaining FGM overseas could be prevented from leaving the nation


• Educating about FGM in the nationwide curriculum


• Closing of a loophole which means young children in the United kingdom with no safe immigration can be taken overseas and mutilated.


Dias said the state ought to also offer reconstructive or reversal surgical treatment and counselling for survivors. “These are not discretionary factors that are a function of great political will or convenient style since of a variety of campaigns,” he explained.


“These are international obligations of the nation and people, whether activists, survivors or girls at threat, have the appropriate to demand that the state does this. It truly is not an optional extra – it truly is indispensable and vital for the proper safety of girls and girls.”




FGM: government is in breach of legal obligation to shield children, say QCs