German etiketine sahip kayıtlar gösteriliyor. Tüm kayıtları göster
German etiketine sahip kayıtlar gösteriliyor. Tüm kayıtları göster

19 Ocak 2017 Perşembe

German MPs vote to legalise cannabis for medicinal purposes

Germany’s lower house of parliament has passed a law legalising the use of cannabis for medicinal purposes.


People with serious illnesses such as multiple sclerosis and chronic pain, or a lack of appetite or nausea, could be offered marijuana under the law.


Patients will only have the right to be treated with cannabis “in very limited exceptional cases” and they will not be allowed to grow their own cannabis, according to the bill.


The health minister, Hermann Gröhe, said: “Those who are severely ill need to get the best possible treatment and that includes health insurance funds paying for cannabis as a medicine for those who are chronically ill if they can’t be effectively treated any other way.”


A health ministry spokeswoman said cannabis would only be used as a last resort. She said a scientific study would simultaneously be carried out to assess the effects of cannabis use in such cases.


Until now, patients had only been able to access cannabis for medicinal purposes by special authorisation –which had made it complicated. Now they will be able to get a prescription from their doctor and a refund for the upfront cost from their health insurance, she said.


The spokeswoman said the law was likely to take effect in March after a procedural reading by the upper house of parliament.


Until state-supervised cannabis plantations are set up in Germany cannabis will be imported.


Other countries that allow cannabis to be used for medical purposes include Italy and the Czech Republic.



German MPs vote to legalise cannabis for medicinal purposes

4 Ocak 2017 Çarşamba

Walk like a penguin to avoid slipping on ice, German doctors advise

With temperatures forecast to plummet in Germany over the next few days, trauma surgeons in the country are telling residents how best to avoid slipping on icy pavements: walk like penguins.


The technique involves leaning the torso forward so that the centre of gravity is on the front leg, according to an advisory published on the website of the German Society of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery.


An attached drawing explains that when humans walk normally, body weight is split almost evenly over both legs, which the surgeons say increases the risk of a person losing their balance and falling on slippery surfaces.


In 2014, authorities in Berlin were criticised for failing to grit the capital’s pavements despite warnings of freezing conditions. As a result, rescue services received more than 750 emergency calls and A&Es were overstretched dealing with patients with bone fractures.


Temperatures in Berlin are expected to plunge to -10C (14F) on Saturday.



Walk like a penguin to avoid slipping on ice, German doctors advise

31 Ağustos 2016 Çarşamba

From a German doctor to a Dutch nurse: Europeans playing a vital role in the NHS

Some 57,000 Europeans are employed by the NHS, and their position has looked increasingly uncertain since Britain voted to leave the EU. It’s an issue highlighted by the Institute of Public Policy Research, with the thinktank warning that the health service could collapse if those European workers left the UK. Chris Murray, who compiled the report, said: “It is critical to public health that these workers do not seek jobs elsewhere. All EU nationals who work for the NHS, or as locums in the NHS system, should be eligible to apply for British citizenship.”


So, how do European nationals working for our health service feel post-Brexit? Six of them explain.


Spanish pharmacist


Ricardo, 38, Bournemouth: ‘I am not sure how the NHS will cope without Europeans’
After Brexit, me and my wife started thinking of places to go: Spain, Scotland, Canada. My wife is Scottish and works in academia, so we need to find somewhere we could both work. I feel betrayed by the referendum vote, and in some ways it looks like we are going to be allowed to stay for as long as we are useful. This country has decided to shut its doors to globalisation – despite the fact that it’s here to stay.




In my department, more than 50% of the pharmacists come from the EU


Ricardo


I know not everyone voted for Britain to leave the EU because of immigration, but it played a huge part for a lot of people. It makes me feel unwelcome, but I like my life here: I have a great job and met my wife in Britain. My future here now seems very uncertain, which is a shame because Europeans are very important to the NHS. Just to give you an example: in my department more than 50% of the pharmacists come from the EU. Likewise, most hospitals have hired (or are hiring) nurses from Europe. I am not sure how the NHS will cope without us.


Nurse from the Netherlands


Helena, 52, Wales: ‘The way I feel now I am not sure I would even accept British citizenship’
It has now been around two months since Brexit. At the moment I still feel like I am going through the five stages of grief: denial, anger, bargaining, depression and acceptance. Why should I have to apply for dual nationality and pay thousands to do so? I feel as though the goal posts have been shifted and I can no longer remain here on the same terms on which I arrived from the Netherlands in 1995. To be honest, the way I feel now I am not sure I would even accept British citizenship if offered it. I do not really feel welcome in the UK any more, and I am not sure if I will stay or go.



NHS nurse

Shortly after the referendum result was announced my husband got a letter from the university where he works to say they would support EU-citizen-staff and family members who wanted to get permanent citizenship. I have not yet heard anything from my employer, despite being an NHS nurse for more than 14 years. Maybe EU nationals are not important, but this is surprising given the high number who work here. I know that without us the NHS would be unsustainable. There is no budget, investments and slack in the NHS to grow, develop and modernise. A few weeks ago, when I was back in the Netherlands, I had to accompany a family member to hospital and the healthcare service was so much better. It feels tempting to go back home.


Quality improvement officer from Germany
Chuck, 52, London: ‘With 20 years of experience in the NHS, I have a lot to offer this country’


With 30 years of healthcare experience (20 of it in the NHS) I have a lot to offer this country. But I am one of many. We have nurses, doctors and therapists from all countries. Clinical innovation, for example, seems to be supported by high numbers of academic clinicians from Greece, Spain and Italy.




Even if we are being made to feel welcome at work, I no longer feel that welcome on on the streets


David



I am a German expat and have been living in Britain for the past two decades because I like the country, the people, the culture and the NHS. NHS executives have been very supportive and sent messages saying that European colleagues are valued, needed and welcome here. However, the government’s position is not clear, and my wife and I worry about changes in the public mood. Even if we are being made to feel welcome at work, we no longer feel that welcome on the streets. Because of this, we are thinking about leaving Britain. The referendum was the most painful reminder that I don’t have a vote in the country I live in and contribute to.


Doctor from Germany


Stephanie, 42, Portsmouth: ‘The UK can’t afford to loose more committed staff members’


I am in the process of applying for a permanent residency card, which I require if I want to apply for naturalisation (the legal act by which a non-citizen in a country may acquire citizenship). However, currently the German government only allows dual citizenship if the other country is an EU country, and I don’t want to give up my German passport – hopefully I can sort it out before Article 50 is triggered. The whole process is so complex and expensive, however, almost as though it’s designed to put people off. I am a German GP and married to a British citizen. My son already has dual nationality and I feel this is my only option.



GP treating patients

Although my primary degree is from a German university, I did my postgraduate and general practice training in the UK. There is a shortage of GPs at the moment, and Jeremy Hunt’s plan was to recruit 5,000 from abroad to solve the crisis. It is therefore vital that EU nationals working here as doctors are encouraged to stay. The UK can’t afford to lose more committed staff members.


Cardiologist from Austria


Daniel, 43, Surrey: ‘I feel upset that some of the people I treat want me out of the country’


I am already looking for positions in other European countries. Despite the fact that I love my job, my colleagues and my patients, I do not feel that this is the place for my children to grow up. Their opportunities have been taken from them, and it only looks like things will get worse.


EU nationals are critical for the NHS. I come from Austria, and many of my fellow doctors come from all over Europe. We rely on nurses from across the EU, who are all highly qualified and motivated to do their work. The UK alone simply does not have enough trained staff to keep up with the needs of its citizens, and there are too few in training programmes. The staffing problems will just get worse.


I feel upset to know that some of the people I treat want me out of “their” country. I feel that they probably call me all sorts of names behind my back. We Europeans should all work together towards a brighter future for the whole world.


Surgeon from Austria
Peter, 35, Liverpool: ‘I will serve the NHS as long as I can’


My plans, post-Brexit, are to continue serving the people of the UK via the NHS as long as the government allows me to. I would not take British citizenship now, however, if offered it. I was eligible for British citizenship 10 years ago, but I have no interest in giving up my own EU citizenship, especially after the referendum. I would not want to limit my access and rights of free movement in the EU. Working conditions in the NHS are in a steady decline, and many EU countries are opening their arms to fully trained doctors and nurses.


  • Some names have been changed


From a German doctor to a Dutch nurse: Europeans playing a vital role in the NHS

26 Haziran 2014 Perşembe

German pensioner evicted from residence of forty many years for smoking


In a case which has attracted national interested and divided viewpoint in Germany, a court in Düsseldorf has ruled that Friedhelm Adolfs, a retired caretaker, need to vacate his flat by the end of the year.




In many countries, he would have been forced to depart extended just before now. But tenants’ rights are strictly protected in Germany, and Mr Adolfs’ lawyers efficiently argued that he could not legally be evicted just for smoking.




But the court upheld the eviction due to the fact the pensioner had not taken adequate actions to ventilate his flat or prevent smoke passing into the communal hall. He had not even emptied his ashtrays, the court said, and his neighbours had been forced to endure an “unacceptable and intolerable odour”.




His neighbours’ right to dwell cost-free from smoke outweighed Mr Adolfs’ correct to smoke inside his very own property, the court ruled.


Accurate to character, right after the verdict Mr Adolfs instantly lit up a cigarette outdoors the court area.


The pensioner’s attorneys say the case has made him the 2nd most renowned smoker in Germany, soon after former Chancellor Helmut Schmidt, who famously chain-smoked on tv.


Germany has a reasonably liberal attitude to smoking, compared to its European neighbours. Although smoking bans are in force in all of Germany’s states, there are numerous exemptions, and it is nevertheless typical to locate smoke-filled bars in Berlin and other cities.


Modest privately run bars that do not serve foods are exempt from the ban in many states, and more substantial establishments can set aside a space for smokers.




German pensioner evicted from residence of forty many years for smoking

22 Mayıs 2014 Perşembe

German medical doctor will not be extradited to United kingdom more than patient death

“The court accepted that the German trial court had adequate proof offered to it for the doctor’s conviction by penal buy with out possessing held a hearing.


“Moreover, the candidates had been sufficiently informed of the proceedings in Germany, and the German authorities had been justified in not extraditing the medical doctor to the United Kingdom in see of the proceedings just before the German courts.”


In 2010 a coroner’s inquest in the United kingdom ruled that Mr Gray was unlawfully killed following Dr Ubani, who was working as an out of hrs locum, fatally administered 10 times the standard dose of diamorphine.


Dr Ubani, a 67-year-old Nigerian-born German citizen, was on his 1st United kingdom shift when he killed Mr Gray by injecting 100mg of the drug.


He was struck off in the Uk and given a suspended sentence in Germany for death by negligence but is nevertheless in a position to practice there.


A European arrest warrant was issued by Cambridgeshire Police but could not be carried out due to the fact legal proceedings had begun in Germany.


Mr Gray had been suffering renal colic when he was treated by Dr Ubani at his residence on February 16, 2008.


His death highlighted nationwide considerations about the common of locum medical professionals from abroad doing work in the United kingdom.


Common view of Vera James House, John Beckett Court, Cambridgeshire (Matt Kirwan/ SWNS)


Coroner William Morris described Mr Gray’s death as “gross negligence and manslaughter” and stated Dr Ubani was “incompetent”.


Dr Ubani admitted he had baffled the morphine with one more drug.


He had flown into the Uk the day just before his twelve-hour Cambridgeshire shift for GP support provider Consider Care Now, and had only had a number of hours’ sleep, a GMC panel was advised.


A physician who gave him an induction expressed considerations that Dr Ubani had no NHS experience, did not know the region, and that he did not have ample time to effectively train him.


The doctor had previously not been selected by Leeds Principal Care Believe in since he had failed a language check.


But the GMC panel heard proof that Dr Ubani was competent in spoken English and his employers had no difficulties comprehending him.



German medical doctor will not be extradited to United kingdom more than patient death

Sons of British man killed by German locum GP shed case at European court

Daniel Ubani

Daniel Ubani was on his very first Uk shift when he accidentally gave David Gray an overdose of diamorphine. Photograph: Anthony Collins Solicitors/PA




The sons of a man accidentally killed by a German out-of-hrs physician on his 1st United kingdom shift have misplaced a claim at the European court of human rights that German authorities did not offer an effective investigation into their father’s death.


Rory and Stuart Gray had said their rights had been denied when the German justice system refused to enable the doctor’s extradition to face trial in open court in the United Kingdom. But seven judges at the Strasbourg court rejected their case, saying German authorities had acted in accordance to domestic law.


The court also dismissed the brothers’ assertion that their legitimate interests had been not respected. A single of the judges, Ann Electrical power-Forde, from Ireland, did however raise the query of regardless of whether the authorities ought to have informed Gray’s household that Daniel Ubani, the GP involved, had been convicted in his personal nation in March 2009 of having triggered David Gray’s death by negligence, sentenced to a nine-month suspended prison sentence and give a fine of €5,000, virtually £4,050.


She explained that although there had been no breach of the European convention on human rights, there may in potential need to have to be clarification as to whether subsequent-of-kin had a appropriate to know when criminal proceedings had been ended by a state’s authorities.


Criminal proceedings were opened against the doctor in the United Kingdom and the German choice to prosecute, primarily based on evidence from British police who investigated the death, shocked and angered Uk investigators as effectively as Gray’s loved ones. Ministers have been also concerned that Ubani’s conviction took place without having him appearing in an open court.


Ubani killed David Gray on sixteen February 2008 in his house in Cambridgeshire right after getting recruited by a private agency to operate as a locum medical doctor.


Treating Gray for acute soreness, the physician puzzled two medication and mistakenly injected a tenfold overdose of the painkiller diamorphine.


The brothers had complained that German authorities denied their father’s human rights by not conducting a correct investigation into his death and refusing to allow Ubani’s extradition to Britain.


They also stay furious at what they see as a cover-up by Eurojust, the EU’s judicial co-operation unit, and the United kingdom, as nicely as Germany, in excess of precisely what went on in the months foremost up to the German prosecution.




Sons of British man killed by German locum GP shed case at European court

20 Şubat 2014 Perşembe

Authorities accused of cover-up in excess of death of patient killed by German GP

German doctor Daniel Ubani

German physician Daniel Ubani. Photograph: Anthony Collins solicitors/PA




The household of David Gray, who was accidentally killed by a German medical doctor on his very first Uk shift as an out-of-hours GP, have accused British and German authorities and the EU’s judicial co-operation unit Eurojust of covering up particulars of the failed attempts to extradite the medical doctor 6 many years in the past.


Eurojust mentioned it would be against the public interest to publish them. One of Gray’s sons, Rory, who has failed in his most current attempt to create how Daniel Ubani was convicted in his own country rather than encounter criminal proceedings in the United kingdom, explained British prosecutors have been “complicit” with their German counterparts in keeping secret what had occurred.


Stephen Barclay, the MP for North East Cambridgeshire , the constituency in which David Gray lived, explained the family had been “badly let down” by choices to keep confidential the minutes of a meeting of Uk and Germanprosecutors held months soon after a furious row more than Germany’s handling of the case.


Rory Gray informed the Guardian: “The CPS is complicit with the Germans soon after their covert meeting held into the obstruction of the European arrest warrant and elimination of United kingdom justice. Germany wilfully acted to avoid the Uk applying Uk law in Britain.


“Germany licensed Ubani … who killed my father, then acted to cover up its grievous health care regulatory failures by avoiding the United kingdom from holding a public trial. The CPS reaction has been to try to prevent this from surfacing. The CPS is impotent if a foreign prosecutor chooses to make them so.”


Ubani was convicted of causing death by negligence in Germany in 2009, a lot more than a yr after he killed 70-12 months-outdated Gray in Manea, Cambridgeshire, by a massive overdose of the painkiller diamorphine. He in no way appeared in court, was offered a 9-month suspended prison sentence and ordered to pay €5,000 (£4,200) legal charges. Britain’s European arrest warrant aimed at taking Ubani to Britain on a achievable manslaughter charge was formally rejected only following the Guardian broke the story.


Cambridgeshire police and prosecutors had not expected German authorities to consider action themselves. The Cambridgeshire coroner later stated Gray had been unlawfully killed and Ubani was struck off the United kingdom healthcare register in June 2010. He is even now a medical doctor in Germany.


The fresh accusations came following Rory Gray, who performs as a scientist for the German climate support, lost his attempt to persuade the European ombudsman, Emily O’Reilly, to make Eurojust release meeting information.


She said the German and United kingdom members on the physique had refused to divulge the “situation-connected” minutes, choices by which Eurojust was bound.


Eurojust, primarily based in The Hague, , also mentioned disclosure would “undermine the public curiosity as regards … national investigations and prosecutions in which Eurojust assists” and break secrecy guidelines.


There has never ever been any public government report on the failed extradition, in contrast to investigations into the failures by health-related authorities in the case and massive alterations in the way out-of-hrs GP services are run and monitored and EU medical professionals are checked before becoming allowed to operate in Britain.


Rory Gray’s attempts to see minutes, which had been supported by Uk well being ministers, were dashed by the ombudsman closing her inquiry into Eurojust’s refusal to release information of the meeting, which had depended on the United kingdom promising confidentiality.


Both the United kingdom and German members at Eurojust desired continuing secrecy, although a veto by the German member alone would have been enough to stop publication.


Barclay mentioned the Gray loved ones “have been badly allow down by the continued refusal of officials to disclose what went wrong in the handling of their situation.


“This cover up compounds the authentic failure whereby my constituent was killed via health care incompetence, has meant that the guilty get together continues to escape justice, and the family members continue to be in the dark as to what the CPS and police did incorrect. It is challenging to see how this kind of a blatant lack of transparency is in the public curiosity.”


The CPS says it has accomplished all it can to support the Gray loved ones. It informed Cambridge MEP Robert Sturdy earlier this month: “There was no comprehensive explanation presented by German contingent at the Eurojust meeting, so none could be provided to the household.”


The CPS informed the Guardian it had “endeavoured to keep Mr Gray informed of concerns as far as possible in relation to this case and we comprehend his frustration, but there is tiny much more we can do to assist him at this stage.”


German prosecutors started out their personal criminal investigation in June 2008, just weeks after British authorities had asked for assistance. German law obliged them to do so against citizens suspected of involuntary manslaughter, even when the offence was committed abroad, explained a spokesman for the North Rhine Westphalia ministry of justice. “This did not, as a matter of principle, rule out the probability of proceedings by a foreign (British] body.”


Nevertheless, as soon as Ubani had been sentenced, extradition was out of the query. As to maintaining the Eurojust minutes secret, the spokesman said: “An application for inspection of files was in no way produced to the justice ministry of North-Rhine Westphalia. The justice ministry of North-Rhine Westphalia in no way ruled on this kind of an application. Eurojust alone is accountable for ruling on applications for file inspection relating to Eurojust’s processes.”


Ubani is pursuing legal action in Germany against Rory Gray and his brother Stuart, a GP, alleging they disrupted his look at a conference on plastic surgical treatment in Lindau, in 2010.




Authorities accused of cover-up in excess of death of patient killed by German GP

1 Ocak 2014 Çarşamba

Specs appeal: German physics instructor brings cost-effective glasses to Rwanda | Mark Tran

MDG : OneDollarGlasses

OneDollarGlasses technicians can be trained in a fortnight, although it can take two sessions to perfect their expertise. Photograph: Martin Aufmuth




It took Martin Aufmuth three years to bring to fruition his concept to generate a device that can make low cost glasses.


Aufmuth, who won prime prize at the Siemens Stiftung award in October, explained his OneDollarGlasses venture was inspired by the book Out of Poverty by Paul Polak, which he read in 2009.


Aufmuth, who teaches maths and physics in Erlangen, Germany, is a huge fan of Polak’s idea of developing useful options that harness the power of markets to lessen poverty. “It showed me the relevance of innovations that sell for about $ one [60p],” he says.


Costing only $ one to make, the glasses will be offered for in between $ two to $ seven, so OneDollarGlasses opticians can earn their living from them. The spectacles are created by hand on a specially developed bending and milling machine, which requires no electrical energy. Virtually servicing-free of charge, it is made to function in the most remote villages. All the products fits into a wooden box with outer dimensions of 30cm x 30cm x 30cm.


The light-weight and flexible frames are produced from rustproof, hypoallergenic 1mm-spring-steel wire,and the polished, unbreakable lenses are made of polycarbonate with a hardened surface.


The OneDollarGlasses optician has a box with 25 lenses (manufactured in China) varying in strength from -six. to +6. diopters in methods of .5 diopters (a diopter is a unit of measurement of the optical energy of a lens).


Polycarbonate is a lot much more resistant than glass or resin, which are typically utilized in glasses. The lenses, which have notches, can be simply clicked into the frame by hand. Since the glasses – individually adjustable and virtually unbreakable – are lightweight, they do not demand standard nose bridges.


Technicians can be educated in just 14 days, despite the fact that it can consider two sessions to excellent their skills. Eye testing is carried out with a straightforward chart that can be connected to a wall or a tree. Three to four people can operate one manufacturing unit to make 5,000-ten,000 pairs of glasses a yr, Aufmuth says. Following a pilot undertaking in Uganda, Aufmuth and his teams have been instruction individuals in Rwanda since April.


The device, like the bending machine, optical equipment and material for the very first 500 pairs of glasses, costs €2,400 (£2010). Aufmuth realises the startup expenses are unaffordable in target nations, so they are covered fully by donations.


In accordance to the World Well being Organisation (WHO), about 150million people suffer from defective eyesight that could be rectified with a pair of glasses.


“Extreme poverty does not only imply hunger, but also illness, hopelessness, missed opportunities in existence,” Aufmuth says on his site. “Many of them can not go to college for that explanation, can not work and can – as a consequence – not provide for themselves and their families. This is what I want to alter.”




Specs appeal: German physics instructor brings cost-effective glasses to Rwanda | Mark Tran